Thursday, February 7, 2013

Montebello's Duchesse

It is with more than a little surprise that a recent post on GardenWeb.com reminded me that I've never blogged about one of my favorite Old Garden Roses, the Gallica 'Duchesse de Montebello'.  The sheer delinquency of my neglect bothers me deeply and is a worrisome sign of my aging.

'Duchesse de Montebello' was bred by Jean Laffay in 1824, and is variously referred to as a Hybrid China or a Hybrid Gallica.  Whatever her breeding, this etheral, exquisite, once-blooming pink double rose is one of the upper hoi oligoi, a regal lady of the rose world, comfortable associating in snooty company such as the beautiful 'Madame Hardy'.  She is, in simpler modern terms, a Supermodel of the rose world.  She opens from rounded buds into a quartered and sometimes cupped form that usually has a greenish-white pip at the center.  Her hue in my garden seems to depend on the temperature, with deeper pinks seen in cold weather as evidenced by the difference in the blooms pictured on this page.  'Duchesse de Montebello has a strong sweet fragrance and has a minimally thorny nature.  Her overall form, both flower and the vase-shaped bush, is delicate, but she is very hardy in my 6A climate (the Swedish Rose society recommends her for Sweden!)  and she is free of blackspot and mildew without spraying. 

At maturity in my garden, 'Duchesse de Montebello' stands 5 feet tall and 3 feet wide this year.  She did get up to 6 feet previously, but I severely pruned her two years back and she has behaved herself since.  I will tell you that I've noticed some tendency to roam as she has aged, recently finding a couple of nearby-suckered daughters growing at her feet like illegitimate offspring from a seven-year-itch inspired dalliance.  I have not reprimanded her for her promiscuity, but merely transplanted the daughters across the garden, spreading the wealth, as it were.

'Duchesse de Montebello' is so good that she has been used in the breeding programs of several rosarians, among which are David Austin and Paul Barden.  I have previously written that Paul Barden has mated her with  'St Swithins' to breed 'Allegra' and 'Abraham Darby' to breed 'Marianne'.  Paul Barden writes  that her ability to pass on genes that result in remonant offspring suggests that she is, in fact, a result of a Gallica cross with China or Noisette blood, as some have suggested.  Whatever her heritage, this is a rose I can recommend to anyone who looks to add a classic Old Garden Rose to their gardens.

7 comments:

  1. You have convinced me! 'Duchesse de Montebello' is now on my (very long) wish list for my garden, not sure when she will arrive here, she will have to compete with a lot of other very worthy candidates, but one day...!

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    1. Well, she's a once bloomer,but a beautiful one. Almost every flower perfect for me.

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  2. A really charming rose, how can we possibly fit all theese beauties in one single garden?? Thank you for this lovely post.

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    1. Who says we have to fit them into one garden....the neighbors may not mind a little encroachment of this kind....

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  3. I love the way you describe this rose - a Supermodel! Prone to seven-year dalliances! Fabulous writing. This rose looks quite beautiful, and well deserving of a poetic post.

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    Replies
    1. Thanks. She is, and I don't know why I waited so long!

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  4. Dear Professor Roush,

    My name is Carmen H. and I am writing to you from the rainy Belgium. For the purpose of this letter I have to be more precise: I am writing from the rainiest part of the rainy Belgium. We live at about 25km from the North Sea, but not in the most windy area (pfiu!!!). I would like to have the rose Duchess de Montebello, but I cannot find on the internet information about how she reacts to rain. All the descriptions I found about her rave about her beauty, fragrance, elegance, and, most important, about her more than hundred petals. Well, will they open? At least in 50%of the time? I know, I know, I should look for single or semidouble roses, but when it comes to roses my intelligence and logic are foggy. I want them all. So, to reduce the list with "all the roses on the planet" to something "doable" I am forcing myself to select only fragrant roses. I am sad to say that my budget and my garden are very limited and my marriage is in some way tense since I went over the limit of 100 roses. (The first limit was at 20, but I got an extension few times). I red Paul Barden's opinion about this rose and also gardenweb, but I am still not sure if I can have it or not. Thank you.

    Kind regards,

    Carmen H.

    PS. I tried to send you this message as an email, but it seems that I do something wrong, because I cannot use your email adress.

    ReplyDelete

Thank you for your interest in my blog. I like to meet friends via my blog, so I try to respond if you comment from a valid email address rather than the anonymous noresponse@blogger.com. And thanks again for reading!

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